In reference to the original inhabitants of the area, Frankfurt means the 'ford of the Franks.' The main attraction is the Römerberg (Roman Hill) where the elections of the emperors of the Holy Roman Empire took place for 600 years. In this area, eleven buildings make up the Römer (The Roman). They are all said to be connected by hallways and labyrinths. The center building of the three gable-roofed structures was where the emperor's coronation would take place. It is known as the Haus Römer (Roman House) while the left and right one are called Alt-Limpurg and Löwenstein respectively. Many of the buildings were heavily damaged during World War II and reconstructed thereafter. The picture below is dated from the late 1880s.
Much detail was added in the recent reconstruction of these buildings. The wooden balcony for instance was added so that ceremonies could take place before a crowd of people. One interesting fact about these buildings is that the rulers bought them from wealthy merchants rather than building separate structures for their city.
Directly across from the Römer are these buildings in the picture above. All of them have been reconstructed and now have restaurants on the bottom floors.
Dom Sankt Bartholomäus (Saint Bartholomew's Cathedral) is the city's main cathedral. It was constructed in the 14th and 15th centuries on the foundations of an earlier Merovingian building. The building was destroyed in an 1867 fire and rebuilt in its modern day form.
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